Original name of al-Khwarizmi was Muhammad Ibn Musa al-khawarizmi. In addition, he identified as Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Yusoff. Al-Khwarizmi was known in the West as al-Khwarizmi, al-Cowarizmi, al-Ahawizmi, al-Karismi, al-Goritmi, al-Gorismi and multiple ways of spelling again. He was born in Bukhara.Tahun 780-850M is the age of the glories of al-Khwarizmi. al-Khwarizmi had died between the years 220 and 230m. Some say al-Khwarizmi lived around the beginning of the mid-9M. Another source confirms he lived in Khawarism, Uzbekistan in the year 194H / 780M and died in 266H / 850m in Baghdad.
In education has been proven THAT al-Khwarizmi was a knowledgeable Islamic figures. Knowledge and expertise not only in the field of law but in the field of philosophy, logic, arithmetic, geometry, music, arithmetic, history of Islam and chemistry.
Al-Khwarizmi as algebra teacher in Europe
He has made use of Secans and Tangen in the investigation trigonometry and astronomy. In young age he worked under the reign of Caliph al-Ma'mun, working in Bayt al-Hikmah in Baghdad. He worked in an observatory that is the place to study mathematics and astronomy. Al-Khwarizmi also believed to lead the caliph library. He has introduced the Indian numbers and ways of calculation of India to the Islamic world. He is also an author of the Encyclopedia in a variety of disciplines. Al-Khwarizmi was a character who first introduced algebra and reckoning. Many more knowledge he learned in mathematics and produced mathematical concepts that are so popular are still in use today.
ROLE AND CONTRIBUTION Al- Khwarizmi
Contribution in the form of the works of which are:
1. Al-Jabr wa'l muqabalah: he has created and tangens secans use in the investigation trigonometry and astronomy.
2.Hisab al-Jabr wa al-muqabalah: He
has submitted examples of math problems and propose 800 pieces are largely a matter of the issues raised by Neo. Babylian in the form of allegations that have been substantiated by al-Khwarizmi.
3.Sistem No. He has introduced the concept of nature and he is important in the system on a number of times now. His work on this one contains Cos, Sin and Tan in solving trigonometric equations, theorems isosceles triangle and area calculation triangles, rectangles and circles in the geometry.
Many more concepts in mathematics that have been introduced al-khawarizmi. Astronomy also made famous al-Khwarizmi. Astronomy can be defined as the science falaq [knowledge of the stars, which involves the study of the position, movement, and thought and interpretations relating to Save].
Personal al-Khwarizmi
Al-Khwarizmi's personality has been recognized by both Muslims and the Western world. This can be evidenced THAT G.Sarton said that "the highest achievements have been obtained by the East ...." In this case, Al-Khwarizmi. Another character, Wiedmann said .... "Al-Khwarizmi has a personality that firm and one who devoted his life to science".
Some branches of science in Mathematics introduced by al-Khwarizmi such as geometry, algebra, arithmetic and others. Geometry is the second branch in mathematics. The contents of the womb is discussed in the second branch of this is the origin of geometry and referrals primarily is Kitab al-Ustugusat [The Elements] work Euklid: geometry in terms of language comes out of the words of the Greek that is, a 'geo' meaning earth and "metri 'mean measurement , In terms of science, geometry is a science that examines matters relating to the magnitude and nature of space. Geometry is studied since the time of the pharaohs [2000SM]. Thales of Miletus introduced later Egyptian geometry to Greece as a science within the 6th century BC. Islamic scholars have perfected beyond the rules of science education is mainly on ke9M century.
Algebra / algebra a mathematical pulse. Al-Khwarizmi's works have been translated by Gerhard of Gremano and Robert of Chaster into European languages in the 12th century. before the advent of a work entitled 'Hisab al-Jibra wa al muqabalah written by al-Khwarizmi in 820M. Before this there was no term algebra.Source
